Crystal structure of an enolase (mandelate racemase subgroup) from paracococus denitrificans pd1222 (target nysgrc-012907) with bound l-proline betaine (substrate)Crystal structure of an enolase (mandelate racemase subgroup) from paracococus denitrificans pd1222 (target nysgrc-012907) with bound l-proline betaine (substrate)

Structural highlights

4j1o is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Paracoccus denitrificans PD1222. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.6Å
Ligands:, , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

HPBD_PARDP Catalyzes the 2-epimerization of trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline betaine (tHyp-B) to cis-4-hydroxy-D-proline betaine (cHyp-B). Is involved in a catabolic pathway that degrades tHyp-B to alpha-ketoglutarate. This pathway would permit the utilization of tHyp-B as a carbon and nitrogen source in the absence of osmotic stress, since tHyp-B functions as an osmolyte and is not catabolized when it is needed as osmoprotectant. Can also catalyze the racemization of L-proline betaine.[1]

See Also

References

  1. Zhao S, Kumar R, Sakai A, Vetting MW, Wood BM, Brown S, Bonanno JB, Hillerich BS, Seidel RD, Babbitt PC, Almo SC, Sweedler JV, Gerlt JA, Cronan JE, Jacobson MP. Discovery of new enzymes and metabolic pathways by using structure and genome context. Nature. 2013 Sep 22. doi: 10.1038/nature12576. PMID:24056934 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature12576

4j1o, resolution 1.60Å

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