Crystal Structures of Mutant Endo-beta-1,4-xylanase II (E177Q) in the apo formCrystal Structures of Mutant Endo-beta-1,4-xylanase II (E177Q) in the apo form

Structural highlights

4hko is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Trichoderma reesei. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.5Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

XYN2_HYPJR Glycoside hydrolase involved in the hydrolysis of xylan, a major plant cell wall hemicellulose made up of 1,4-beta-linked D-xylopyranose residues. Catalyzes the endohydrolysis of the main-chain 1,4-beta-glycosidic bonds connecting the xylose subunits yielding various xylooligosaccharides and xylose (PubMed:1369024, Ref.5). The catalysis proceeds by a double-displacement reaction mechanism with a putative covalent glycosyl-enzyme intermediate, with retention of the anomeric configuration (PubMed:7988708). Produces xylobiose and xylose as the main degradation products (PubMed:19556747).[1] [2] [3] [4]

References

  1. Torronen A, Mach RL, Messner R, Gonzalez R, Kalkkinen N, Harkki A, Kubicek CP. The two major xylanases from Trichoderma reesei: characterization of both enzymes and genes. Biotechnology (N Y). 1992 Nov;10(11):1461-5. PMID:1369024
  2. Jun H, Bing Y, Keying Z, Xuemei D, Daiwen C. Sequencing and expression of the xylanase gene 2 from Trichoderma reesei Rut C-30 and characterization of the recombinant enzyme and its activity on xylan. J Mol Microbiol Biotechnol. 2009;17(3):101-9. doi: 10.1159/000226590. Epub 2009, Jun 26. PMID:19556747 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000226590
  3. Biely P, Kremnicky L, Alfoldi J, Tenkanen M. Stereochemistry of the hydrolysis of glycosidic linkage by endo-beta-1,4-xylanases of Trichoderma reesei. FEBS Lett. 1994 Dec 12;356(1):137-40. PMID:7988708
  4. Torronen A, Mach RL, Messner R, Gonzalez R, Kalkkinen N, Harkki A, Kubicek CP. The two major xylanases from Trichoderma reesei: characterization of both enzymes and genes. Biotechnology (N Y). 1992 Nov;10(11):1461-5. PMID:1369024

4hko, resolution 1.50Å

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