SSV1 integrase C-terminal catalytic domain (174-335aa)SSV1 integrase C-terminal catalytic domain (174-335aa)

Structural highlights

3vcf is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Sulfolobus spindle-shaped virus 1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.7Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

VINT_SSV1 This protein may encode a site-specific integrase, which is necessary for integration of the phage by site-specific recombination into a tRNA gene of the host chromosome. Essential for virus infection.[1] [2]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The spindle-shaped virus SSV1 of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus shibatae encodes an integrase (SSV1 Int). Here, the crystal structure of the C-terminal catalytic domain of SSV1 Int is reported. This is the first structural study of an archaeal tyrosine recombinase. Structural comparison shows that the C-terminal domain of SSV1 Int possesses a core fold similar to those of tyrosine recombinases of both bacterial and eukaryal origin, apart from the lack of a conserved helix corresponding to alphaI of Cre, indicating conservation of these enzymes among all three domains of life. Five of the six catalytic residues cluster around a basic cleft on the surface of the structure and the nucleophile Tyr314 is located on a flexible loop that stretches away from the central cleft, supporting the possibility that SSV1 Int cleaves the target DNA in a trans mode. Biochemical analysis suggests that the N-terminal domain is responsible for the dimerization of SSV1 Int. The C-terminal domain is capable of DNA cleavage and ligation, but at efficiencies significantly lower than those of the full-length protein. In addition, neither the N-terminal domain alone nor the C-terminal domain alone shows a strong sequence preference in DNA binding. Therefore, recognition of the core-type sequence and efficient catalysis by SSV1 Int presumably requires covalent linkage and interdomain communication between the two domains.

Structural and functional characterization of the C-terminal catalytic domain of SSV1 integrase.,Zhan Z, Ouyang S, Liang W, Zhang Z, Liu ZJ, Huang L Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2012 Jun;68(Pt 6):659-70. doi:, 10.1107/S0907444912007202. Epub 2012 May 17. PMID:22683788[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Stedman KM, Schleper C, Rumpf E, Zillig W. Genetic requirements for the function of the archaeal virus SSV1 in Sulfolobus solfataricus: construction and testing of viral shuttle vectors. Genetics. 1999 Aug;152(4):1397-405. PMID:10430570
  2. Zhan Z, Ouyang S, Liang W, Zhang Z, Liu ZJ, Huang L. Structural and functional characterization of the C-terminal catalytic domain of SSV1 integrase. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2012 Jun;68(Pt 6):659-70. doi:, 10.1107/S0907444912007202. Epub 2012 May 17. PMID:22683788 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0907444912007202
  3. Zhan Z, Ouyang S, Liang W, Zhang Z, Liu ZJ, Huang L. Structural and functional characterization of the C-terminal catalytic domain of SSV1 integrase. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2012 Jun;68(Pt 6):659-70. doi:, 10.1107/S0907444912007202. Epub 2012 May 17. PMID:22683788 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0907444912007202

3vcf, resolution 2.70Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA