3d3e
Crystal Structure of Human 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase (HSD1) in Complex with Benzamide InhibitorCrystal Structure of Human 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase (HSD1) in Complex with Benzamide Inhibitor
Structural highlights
DiseaseDHI1_HUMAN Defects in HSD11B1 are a cause of cortisone reductase deficiency (CRD) [MIM:604931. In CRD, activation of cortisone to cortisol does not occur, resulting in adrenocorticotropin-mediated androgen excess and a phenotype resembling polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). FunctionDHI1_HUMAN Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of cortisol to the inactive metabolite cortisone. Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol. In intact cells, the reaction runs only in one direction, from 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol (By similarity). Evolutionary ConservationCheck, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedWe report the discovery of potent benzamide inhibitors of 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11beta-HSD1). The optimization and correlation of in vitro and in vivo metabolic stability will be described. Through modifications to our initial lead 2, we discovered pyridyl compound 13. This compound has a favorable pharmacokinetic profile across three species and showed a dose-dependent decrease in adipose 11beta-HSD1 activity in a monkey ex vivo pharmacodynamic model. Discovery of Novel, Potent Benzamide Inhibitors of 11beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 (11beta-HSD1) Exhibiting Oral Activity in an Enzyme Inhibition ex Vivo Model.,Julian LD, Wang Z, Bostick T, Caille S, Choi R, Degraffenreid M, Di Y, He X, Hungate RW, Jaen JC, Liu J, Monshouwer M, McMinn D, Rew Y, Sudom A, Sun D, Tu H, Ursu S, Walker N, Yan X, Ye Q, Powers JP J Med Chem. 2008 Jun 14;. PMID:18553955[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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