Crystal structure of human glucosamine 6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase 1 mutant E156ACrystal structure of human glucosamine 6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase 1 mutant E156A

Structural highlights

3cxp is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.01Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

GNA1_HUMAN

Evolutionary Conservation

 

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Glucosamine-6-phosphate (GlcN6P) N-acetyltransferase 1 (GNA1) is a key enzyme in the pathway toward biosynthesis of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine, an important donor substrate for N-linked glycosylation. GNA1 catalyzes the formation of N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate (GlcNAc6P) from acetyl-CoA (AcCoA) and the acceptor substrate GlcN6P. Here, we report crystal structures of human GNA1, including apo GNA1, the GNA1-GlcN6P complex and an E156A mutant. Our work showed that GlcN6P binds to GNA1 without the help of AcCoA binding. Structural analyses and mutagenesis studies have shed lights on the charge distribution in the GlcN6P binding pocket, and an important role for Glu156 in the substrate binding. Hence, these findings have broadened our knowledge of structural features required for the substrate affinity of GNA1.

Acceptor substrate binding revealed by crystal structure of human glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase 1.,Wang J, Liu X, Liang YH, Li LF, Su XD FEBS Lett. 2008 Sep 3;582(20):2973-8. Epub 2008 Aug 7. PMID:18675810[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Wang J, Liu X, Liang YH, Li LF, Su XD. Acceptor substrate binding revealed by crystal structure of human glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase 1. FEBS Lett. 2008 Sep 3;582(20):2973-8. Epub 2008 Aug 7. PMID:18675810 doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2008.07.040

3cxp, resolution 2.01Å

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