Changing ABRA protein peptide to fit the HLA-DR B1*0301 molecule renders it protection-inducingChanging ABRA protein peptide to fit the HLA-DR B1*0301 molecule renders it protection-inducing

Structural highlights

2mu9 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Plasmodium falciparum. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:Solution NMR
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

MSP9_PLAF7 During the asexual blood stage, involved in the sialic acid-independent (SAID) merozoite invasion of host erythrocytes by binding to host SLC4A1/Band 3 protein on the surface of the host erythrocyte.[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The Plasmodium falciparum acidic-basic repeat antigen represents a potential malarial vaccine candidate. One of this protein's high activity binding peptides, named 2150 ((161)KMNMLKENVDYIQKNQNLFK(180)), is conserved, non-immunogenic, and non-protection-inducing. Analogue peptides whose critical binding residues (in bold) were replaced by amino-acids having similar mass but different charge were synthesized and tested to try to modify such immunological properties. These analogues' HLA-DRbeta1* molecule binding ability were also studied in an attempt to explain their biological mechanisms and correlate binding capacity and immunological function with their three-dimensional structure determined by (1)H NMR. A 3(10) distorted helical structure was identified in protective and immunogenic peptide 24922 whilst alpha-helical structure was found for non-immunogenic, non-protective peptides having differences in alpha-helical position. The changes performed on immunogenic, protection-inducing peptide 24922 allowed it to bind specifically to the HLA-DRbeta1*0301 molecule, suggesting that these changes may lead to better interaction with the MHC Class II-peptide-TCR complex rendering it immunogenic and protective, thus suggesting a new way of developing multi-component, sub-unit-based anti-malarial vaccines.

Changing ABRA protein peptide to fit into the HLA-DRbeta1*0301 molecule renders it protection-inducing.,Salazar LM, Alba MP, Curtidor H, Bermudez A, Luis E Vargas, Rivera ZJ, Patarroyo ME Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004 Sep 10;322(1):119-25. PMID:15313182[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Li X, Chen H, Oo TH, Daly TM, Bergman LW, Liu SC, Chishti AH, Oh SS. A co-ligand complex anchors Plasmodium falciparum merozoites to the erythrocyte invasion receptor band 3. J Biol Chem. 2004 Feb 13;279(7):5765-71. PMID:14630931 doi:10.1074/jbc.M308716200
  2. Salazar LM, Alba MP, Curtidor H, Bermudez A, Luis E Vargas, Rivera ZJ, Patarroyo ME. Changing ABRA protein peptide to fit into the HLA-DRbeta1*0301 molecule renders it protection-inducing. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004 Sep 10;322(1):119-25. PMID:15313182 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.07.086
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