Structure and identification of ADP-ribose recognition motifs of APLF and role in the DNA damage responseStructure and identification of ADP-ribose recognition motifs of APLF and role in the DNA damage response
Structural highlights
2kuo is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
APLF_HUMAN Nuclease involved in single-strand and double-strand DNA break repair. Recruited to sites of DNA damage through interaction with poly(ADP-ribose), a polymeric post-translational modification synthesized transiently at sites of chromosomal damage to accelerate DNA strand break repair reactions. Displays apurinic-apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease and 3'-5' exonuclease activities in vitro. Also able to introduce nicks at hydroxyuracil and other types of pyrimidine base damage.[1][2]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
↑Kanno S, Kuzuoka H, Sasao S, Hong Z, Lan L, Nakajima S, Yasui A. A novel human AP endonuclease with conserved zinc-finger-like motifs involved in DNA strand break responses. EMBO J. 2007 Apr 18;26(8):2094-103. Epub 2007 Mar 29. PMID:17396150 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.emboj.7601663
↑Iles N, Rulten S, El-Khamisy SF, Caldecott KW. APLF (C2orf13) is a novel human protein involved in the cellular response to chromosomal DNA strand breaks. Mol Cell Biol. 2007 May;27(10):3793-803. Epub 2007 Mar 12. PMID:17353262 doi:http://dx.doi.org/MCB.02269-06