Crystal Structure of ERBIN PDZCrystal Structure of ERBIN PDZ

Structural highlights

2h3l is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

ERBIN_HUMAN Acts as an adapter for the receptor ERBB2, in epithelia. By binding the unphosphorylated 'Tyr-1248' of receptor ERBB2, it may contribute to stabilize this unphosphorylated state (PubMed:16203728). Inhibits NOD2-dependent NF-kappa-B signaling and proinflammatory cytokine secretion (PubMed:16203728).[1] [2]

Evolutionary Conservation

 

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

We report a structural comparison of the first PDZ domain of ZO-1 (ZO1-PDZ1) and the PDZ domain of Erbin (Erbin-PDZ). Although the binding profile of Erbin-PDZ is extremely specific ([D/E][T/S]WV(COOH)), that of ZO1-PDZ1 is similar ([R/K/S/T][T/S][W/Y][V/I/L](COOH)) but broadened by increased promiscuity for three of the last four ligand residues. Consequently, the biological function of ZO-1 is also broadened, as it interacts with both tight and adherens junction proteins, whereas Erbin is restricted to adherens junctions. Structural analyses reveal that the differences in specificity can be accounted for by two key differences in primary sequence. A reduction in the size of the hydrophobic residue at the base of the site(0) pocket enables ZO1-PDZ1 to accommodate larger C-terminal residues. A single additional difference alters the specificity of both site(-1) and site(-3). In ZO1-PDZ1, an Asp residue makes favorable interactions with both Tyr(-1) and Lys/Arg(-3). In contrast, Erbin-PDZ contains an Arg at the equivalent position, and this side chain cannot accommodate either Tyr(-1) or Lys/Arg(-3) but, instead, interacts favorably with Glu/Asp(-3). We propose a model for ligand recognition that accounts for interactions extending across the entire binding site but that highlights several key specificity switches within the PDZ domain fold.

Comparative structural analysis of the Erbin PDZ domain and the first PDZ domain of ZO-1. Insights into determinants of PDZ domain specificity.,Appleton BA, Zhang Y, Wu P, Yin JP, Hunziker W, Skelton NJ, Sidhu SS, Wiesmann C J Biol Chem. 2006 Aug 4;281(31):22312-20. Epub 2006 May 31. PMID:16737969[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Borg JP, Marchetto S, Le Bivic A, Ollendorff V, Jaulin-Bastard F, Saito H, Fournier E, Adelaide J, Margolis B, Birnbaum D. ERBIN: a basolateral PDZ protein that interacts with the mammalian ERBB2/HER2 receptor. Nat Cell Biol. 2000 Jul;2(7):407-14. PMID:10878805 doi:10.1038/35017038
  2. McDonald C, Chen FF, Ollendorff V, Ogura Y, Marchetto S, Lecine P, Borg JP, Nunez G. A role for Erbin in the regulation of Nod2-dependent NF-kappaB signaling. J Biol Chem. 2005 Dec 2;280(48):40301-9. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M508538200. Epub 2005, Oct 3. PMID:16203728 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M508538200
  3. Appleton BA, Zhang Y, Wu P, Yin JP, Hunziker W, Skelton NJ, Sidhu SS, Wiesmann C. Comparative structural analysis of the Erbin PDZ domain and the first PDZ domain of ZO-1. Insights into determinants of PDZ domain specificity. J Biol Chem. 2006 Aug 4;281(31):22312-20. Epub 2006 May 31. PMID:16737969 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M602901200

2h3l, resolution 1.00Å

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