3-(5-chloro-2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-pyrazole-4-carboxamides as Inhibitors of the Hsp90 Molecular Chaperone3-(5-chloro-2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-pyrazole-4-carboxamides as Inhibitors of the Hsp90 Molecular Chaperone

Structural highlights

2byi is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.6Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

HS90A_HUMAN Molecular chaperone that promotes the maturation, structural maintenance and proper regulation of specific target proteins involved for instance in cell cycle control and signal transduction. Undergoes a functional cycle that is linked to its ATPase activity. This cycle probably induces conformational changes in the client proteins, thereby causing their activation. Interacts dynamically with various co-chaperones that modulate its substrate recognition, ATPase cycle and chaperone function.[1] [2]

Evolutionary Conservation

 

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Information from X-ray crystal structures of Hsp90 inhibitors bound to the human Hsp90 molecular chaperone was used to assist in the design of 3-(5-chloro-2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-pyrazole-4-carboxamides as novel inhibitors of Hsp90. Accessing an extra interaction with the protein via Phe138 gave a significant increase in binding potency compared to similar analogues that do not make this interaction.

3-(5-Chloro-2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-pyrazole-4-carboxamides as inhibitors of the Hsp90 molecular chaperone.,Brough PA, Barril X, Beswick M, Dymock BW, Drysdale MJ, Wright L, Grant K, Massey A, Surgenor A, Workman P Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Dec 1;15(23):5197-201. Epub 2005 Oct 5. PMID:16213716[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Martinez-Ruiz A, Villanueva L, Gonzalez de Orduna C, Lopez-Ferrer D, Higueras MA, Tarin C, Rodriguez-Crespo I, Vazquez J, Lamas S. S-nitrosylation of Hsp90 promotes the inhibition of its ATPase and endothelial nitric oxide synthase regulatory activities. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jun 14;102(24):8525-30. Epub 2005 Jun 3. PMID:15937123 doi:10.1073/pnas.0407294102
  2. Forsythe HL, Jarvis JL, Turner JW, Elmore LW, Holt SE. Stable association of hsp90 and p23, but Not hsp70, with active human telomerase. J Biol Chem. 2001 May 11;276(19):15571-4. Epub 2001 Mar 23. PMID:11274138 doi:10.1074/jbc.C100055200
  3. Brough PA, Barril X, Beswick M, Dymock BW, Drysdale MJ, Wright L, Grant K, Massey A, Surgenor A, Workman P. 3-(5-Chloro-2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-pyrazole-4-carboxamides as inhibitors of the Hsp90 molecular chaperone. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Dec 1;15(23):5197-201. Epub 2005 Oct 5. PMID:16213716 doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.08.091

2byi, resolution 1.60Å

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