A core mutation affecting the folding properties of a soluble domain of the ATPase protein CopA from Bacillus subtilisA core mutation affecting the folding properties of a soluble domain of the ATPase protein CopA from Bacillus subtilis

Structural highlights

1oq3 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Bacillus subtilis. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:Solution NMR
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

COPA_BACSU Involved in copper export.[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

 

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The two N-terminal domains of the P-type copper ATPase, CopAa and CopAb, from Bacillus subtilis differ in their folding capabilities in vitro. Whereas CopAb has the typical betaalphabetabetaalphabeta structure and is a rigid protein, CopAa is found to be largely unfolded. A sequence analysis of the two and of orthologue homologous proteins indicates that Ser46 in CopAa may destabilise the hydrophobic core, as also confirmed through a bioinformatic energy study. CopAb has a Val in the corresponding position. The S46V and S46A mutants are found to be folded, although the latter displays multiple conformations. S46VCopAa, in both apo and copper(I) loaded forms, has very similar structural and dynamic properties with respect to CopAb, besides a different length of strand beta2 and beta4. It is intriguing that the oxygen of Thr16 is found close, though at longer than bonding distance, to copper in both domains, as it also occurs in a human orthologue domain. This study contributes to understanding the behaviour of proteins that do not properly fold in vitro. A possible biological significance of the peculiar folding behaviour of this domain is discussed.

A core mutation affecting the folding properties of a soluble domain of the ATPase protein CopA from Bacillus subtilis.,Banci L, Bertini I, Ciofi-Baffoni S, Gonnelli L, Su XC J Mol Biol. 2003 Aug 8;331(2):473-84. PMID:12888353[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Radford DS, Kihlken MA, Borrelly GP, Harwood CR, Le Brun NE, Cavet JS. CopZ from Bacillus subtilis interacts in vivo with a copper exporting CPx-type ATPase CopA. FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2003 Mar 14;220(1):105-12. PMID:12644235
  2. Banci L, Bertini I, Ciofi-Baffoni S, Gonnelli L, Su XC. A core mutation affecting the folding properties of a soluble domain of the ATPase protein CopA from Bacillus subtilis. J Mol Biol. 2003 Aug 8;331(2):473-84. PMID:12888353
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