X-RAY CRYSTALLINE STRUCTURES OF PYRROLIDONE CARBOXYL PEPTIDASE FROM A HYPERTHERMOPHILE, PYROCOCCUS FURIOSUS, AND ITS CYS-FREE MUTANTX-RAY CRYSTALLINE STRUCTURES OF PYRROLIDONE CARBOXYL PEPTIDASE FROM A HYPERTHERMOPHILE, PYROCOCCUS FURIOSUS, AND ITS CYS-FREE MUTANT

Structural highlights

1iof is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Pyrococcus furiosus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.2Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PCP_PYRFU Removes 5-oxoproline from various penultimate amino acid residues except L-proline.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00417]

Evolutionary Conservation

 

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

In order to elucidate the mechanism of the thermostability of proteins from hyperthermophiles, X-ray crystalline structures of pyrrolidone carboxyl peptidase from a hyperthermophile, Pyrococcus furiosus (PfPCP), and its mutant protein with Ser substituted at Cys142 and Cys188 were determined at 2.2 and 2.7 A resolution, respectively. The obtained structures were compared with those previously reported for pyrrolidone carboxyl peptidases from a hyperthermophilie, Thermococcus litoralis (TlPCP), and from a mesophile, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (BaPCP). The PfPCP structure is a tetramer of four identical subunits similar to that of the TlPCP and BaPCP. The largest structural changes among the three PCPs were detected in the C-terminal protrusion, which interacts with that of another subunit. A comparison of the three structures indicated that the high stability of PfPCP is caused by increases in hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonds, the formation of an intersubunit ion-pair network, and improvement to an ideal conformation. On the basis of the structures of the three proteins, it can be concluded that PfPCP does not have any special factors responsible for its extremely high stability and that the conformational structure of PfPCP is superior in its combination of positive and negative stabilizing factors compared with BaPCP.

X-ray crystalline structures of pyrrolidone carboxyl peptidase from a hyperthermophile, Pyrococcus furiosus, and its cys-free mutant.,Tanaka H, Chinami M, Mizushima T, Ogasahara K, Ota M, Tsukihara T, Yutani K J Biochem. 2001 Jul;130(1):107-18. PMID:11432786[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Tanaka H, Chinami M, Mizushima T, Ogasahara K, Ota M, Tsukihara T, Yutani K. X-ray crystalline structures of pyrrolidone carboxyl peptidase from a hyperthermophile, Pyrococcus furiosus, and its cys-free mutant. J Biochem. 2001 Jul;130(1):107-18. PMID:11432786

1iof, resolution 2.20Å

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