CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE VON WILLEBRAND FACTOR (VWF) A1 DOMAIN I546V MUTANT IN COMPLEX WITH THE FUNCTION BLOCKING FAB NMC4CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE VON WILLEBRAND FACTOR (VWF) A1 DOMAIN I546V MUTANT IN COMPLEX WITH THE FUNCTION BLOCKING FAB NMC4

Structural highlights

1fns is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens and Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

IGKC_MOUSE

Evolutionary Conservation

 

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Platelet participation in hemostasis and arterial thrombosis requires the binding of glycoprotein (GP) Ibalpha to von Willebrand factor (vWF). Hemodynamic forces enhance this interaction, an effect mimicked by the substitution I546V in the vWF A1 domain. A water molecule becomes internalized near the deleted Ile methyl group. The change in hydrophobicity of the local environment causes positional changes propagated over a distance of 27 A. As a consequence, a major reorientation of a peptide plane occurs in a surface loop involved in GP Ibalpha binding. This distinct vWF conformation shows increased platelet adhesion and provides a structural model for the initial regulation of thrombus formation.

von Willebrand factor conformation and adhesive function is modulated by an internalized water molecule.,Celikel R, Ruggeri ZM, Varughese KI Nat Struct Biol. 2000 Oct;7(10):881-4. PMID:11017197[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Celikel R, Ruggeri ZM, Varughese KI. von Willebrand factor conformation and adhesive function is modulated by an internalized water molecule. Nat Struct Biol. 2000 Oct;7(10):881-4. PMID:11017197 doi:10.1038/79639

1fns, resolution 2.00Å

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