SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE RNA-BINDING DOMAIN OF THE ANTITERMINATOR PROTEIN SACY, NMR, 10 STRUCTURESSOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE RNA-BINDING DOMAIN OF THE ANTITERMINATOR PROTEIN SACY, NMR, 10 STRUCTURES

Structural highlights

1auu is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Bacillus subtilis. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:Solution NMR
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

SACY_BACSU In the presence of sucrose, SacY is activated and prevents premature termination of transcription by binding to a RNA-antiterminator (RAT) sequence (partially overlapping with the terminator sequence) located upstream of the sacB gene. Formation of the SacY-RAT complex prevents alternative formation of the terminator, allowing transcription of the sacB gene. In the absence of sucrose, inhibition of SacY activity by SacX leads to termination of transcription.[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

 

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

SacY is the prototype of a family of regulatory proteins able to prevent transcription termination. It interacts with a 29 nucleotide RNA sequence able to fold into a stem-loop structure and partially overlapping with a terminator sequence located in the 5' leader mRNA region of the gene it controls. We show here that the N-terminal fragment of SacY, SacY(1-55), and the corresponding fragments of other members of the family have antiterminator activities with efficiency and specificity identical to those of the full-length proteins. In vitro, this activity correlates with the specific affinity of SacY(1-55) for its RNA target. UV melting experiments demonstrate that SacY(1-55) binding stabilizes the RNA target structure. The NMR solution structure of SacY(1-55) is very similar to that obtained in the crystal (van Tilbeurgh et al., 1997): the peptide is folded as a symmetrical dimer without any structural homology with other RNA-binding domains yet characterized. According to a preliminary NMR analysis of the SacY(1-55)-RNA complex, the protein dimer is not disrupted upon RNA binding and several residues implicated in RNA recognition are located at the edge of the dimer interface. This suggests a new mode of protein-RNA interaction.

From genetic to structural characterization of a new class of RNA-binding domain within the SacY/BglG family of antiterminator proteins.,Manival X, Yang Y, Strub MP, Kochoyan M, Steinmetz M, Aymerich S EMBO J. 1997 Aug 15;16(16):5019-29. PMID:9305643[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Tortosa P, Le Coq D. A ribonucleic antiterminator sequence (RAT) and a distant palindrome are both involved in sucrose induction of the Bacillus subtilis sacXY regulatory operon. Microbiology. 1995 Nov;141 ( Pt 11):2921-7. PMID:8535520
  2. Manival X, Yang Y, Strub MP, Kochoyan M, Steinmetz M, Aymerich S. From genetic to structural characterization of a new class of RNA-binding domain within the SacY/BglG family of antiterminator proteins. EMBO J. 1997 Aug 15;16(16):5019-29. PMID:9305643 doi:10.1093/emboj/16.16.5019
Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA