SIGNAL RECOGNITION PARTICLE ALU RNA BINDING HETERODIMER, SRP9/14SIGNAL RECOGNITION PARTICLE ALU RNA BINDING HETERODIMER, SRP9/14

Structural highlights

1914 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.53Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

SRP14_MOUSE Signal-recognition-particle assembly has a crucial role in targeting secretory proteins to the rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane. SRP9 together with SRP14 and the Alu portion of the SRP RNA, constitutes the elongation arrest domain of SRP. The complex of SRP9 and SRP14 is required for SRP RNA binding.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The mammalian signal recognition particle (SRP) is an 11S cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein that plays an essential role in protein sorting. SRP recognizes the signal sequence of the nascent polypeptide chain emerging from the ribosome, and targets the ribosome-nascent chain-SRP complex to the rough endoplasmic reticulum. The SRP consists of six polypeptides (SRP9, SRP14, SRP19, SRP54, SRP68 and SRP72) and a single 300 nucleotide RNA molecule. SRP9 and SRP14 proteins form a heterodimer that binds to the Alu domain of SRP RNA which is responsible for translation arrest. We report the first crystal structure of a mammalian SRP protein, that of the mouse SRP9/14 heterodimer, determined at 2.5 A resolution. SRP9 and SRP14 are found to be structurally homologous, containing the same alpha-beta-beta-beta-alpha fold. This we designate the Alu binding module (Alu bm), an additional member of the family of small alpha/beta RNA binding domains. The heterodimer has pseudo 2-fold symmetry and is saddle like, comprising a strongly curved six-stranded amphipathic beta-sheet with the four helices packed on the convex side and the exposed concave surface being lined with positively charged residues.

The crystal structure of the signal recognition particle Alu RNA binding heterodimer, SRP9/14.,Birse DE, Kapp U, Strub K, Cusack S, Aberg A EMBO J. 1997 Jul 1;16(13):3757-66. PMID:9233785[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Birse DE, Kapp U, Strub K, Cusack S, Aberg A. The crystal structure of the signal recognition particle Alu RNA binding heterodimer, SRP9/14. EMBO J. 1997 Jul 1;16(13):3757-66. PMID:9233785 doi:10.1093/emboj/16.13.3757

1914, resolution 2.53Å

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